{"id":3605,"date":"2025-04-02T09:44:35","date_gmt":"2025-04-02T01:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/?p=3605"},"modified":"2025-04-02T09:44:35","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T01:44:35","slug":"%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e5%a1%91%e6%96%99%e6%8a%97%e8%80%81%e5%8c%96%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e5%9e%8b%e6%97%a0%e5%91%b3%e8%83%ba%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/archives\/3605","title":{"rendered":"\u63d0\u5347\u5851\u6599\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u63d0\u5347\u5851\u6599\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/a>\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u6458\u8981<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5851\u6599\u5728\u6237\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u6613\u53d7\u5149\u3001\u70ed\u3001\u6c27\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u9ec4\u53d8\u548c\u8106\u5316\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff08\u5982\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff0cHALS\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6325\u53d1\u6216\u8fc1\u79fb\u800c\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u4e14\u90e8\u5206\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd**\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\uff08RNPA\uff09**\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u8001\u5316\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u542b\u6709\u6d3b\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u5851\u6599\u57fa\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4RNPA\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfHALS\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0RNPA\u5728\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u548c\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u4f18\u7684\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\uff08UV\uff09\u548c\u6297\u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91c7\u7528FTIR\u3001DSC\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5851\u6599\u6297\u8001\u5316\uff1b\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\uff1b\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff1b\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff1b\u805a\u70ef\u70c3<\/p>\n

\n

1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5851\u6599\u8001\u5316\u662f\u9650\u5236\u5176\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u5305\u88c5\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6297\u8001\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982HALS\uff09\u4f9d\u8d56\u7269\u7406\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u6613\u8fc1\u79fb\u6216\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4fdd\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u80fa\u7c7b\u52a9\u5242\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u6c28\u5473\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

**\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\uff08RNPA\uff09**\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u957f\u6548\u6297\u8001\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u6c14\u5473\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86RNPA\u5728\u805a\u70ef\u70c3\uff08PP\/PE\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6297UV\u3001\u6297\u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5e02\u552eHALS\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><\/h2>\n

2.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u6599<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u539f\u6599\u540d\u79f0<\/strong><\/th>\n\u89c4\u683c<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09<\/td>\nT30S\uff0c\u7194\u63073g\/10min<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08LDPE\uff09<\/td>\n2426H\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea60.926g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\uff08RNPA\uff09<\/td>\n\u81ea\u5236\uff0c\u542b\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f20\u7edfHALS\uff08Tinuvin 770\uff09<\/td>\n\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7<\/td>\n\u5df4\u65af\u592b\uff08BASF\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.2 RNPA\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><\/h3>\n

RNPA\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u80fa\u57fa\u4e0e\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u916f\u7684\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u53ef\u4e0e\u805a\u70ef\u70c3\u53d1\u751f\u63a5\u679d\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u63d2\u5165RNPA\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.3 \u5851\u6599\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u5171\u6df7\u4e0e\u6324\u51fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06PP\/LDPE\u4e0eRNPA\uff080.1%-1.0%\uff09\u6216HALS\uff080.5%\uff09\u5728\u53cc\u87ba\u6746\u6324\u51fa\u673a\u4e2d\u7194\u878d\u5171\u6df7\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6180-200\u2103\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6ce8\u5851\u6210\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u5907\u6807\u51c6\u62c9\u4f38\u6837\u6761\uff08ASTM D638\uff09\u548c\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7247\uff08100\u00d7100\u00d72mm\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    2.4 \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u4eba\u5de5\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aQUV\u7d2b\u5916\u8001\u5316\u4eea\uff08340nm\uff0c0.76W\/m\u00b2\uff0c60\u2103\uff09\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\uff08\u0394YI\uff09\u548c\u529b\u5b66\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a100\u2103\u70d8\u7bb1\u4e2d\u8001\u5316168h\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6c27\u5316\u8bf1\u5bfc\u65f6\u95f4\uff08OIT\uff0cASTM D3895\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u6c14\u5473\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u636eISO 17299-3\uff0c\u753110\u4eba\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u6c14\u5473\u7b49\u7ea7\u8bc4\u5206\uff081-5\u7ea7\uff0c1\u4e3a\u65e0\u5473\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aFTIR\uff08\u68c0\u6d4bRNPA\u63a5\u679d\u7387\uff09\u3001SEM\uff08\u89c2\u5bdf\u8868\u9762\u88c2\u7eb9\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      3. \u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u8ba8\u8bba<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      3.1 RNPA\u7684\u6297UV\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      RNPA\u5728PP\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297UV\u6548\u679c\uff08\u88681\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7500h QUV\u8001\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u542b0.5% RNPA\u7684PP\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u8fbe85%\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edfHALS\u4ec570%\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u88681 RNPA\u4e0eHALS\u7684\u6297UV\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08PP\u57fa\u4f53\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n\u0394YI\uff08500h\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u65e0\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n15.2<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      HALS 770<\/td>\n0.5<\/td>\n8.5<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      RNPA<\/td>\n0.3<\/td>\n6.2<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      RNPA<\/td>\n0.5<\/td>\n4.8<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      3.2 \u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      RNPA\u901a\u8fc7\u6355\u83b7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6291\u5236\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3002DSC\u6d4b\u8bd5\u663e\u793a\uff0cRNPA\u6539\u6027\u7684PP\u6c27\u5316\u8bf1\u5bfc\u65f6\u95f4\uff08OIT\uff09\u4ece12min\u5ef6\u957f\u81f345min\uff08\u56fe2\uff09\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8eHALS\uff0835min\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      3.3 \u6c14\u5473\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      RNPA\u56e0\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u800c\u65e0\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a1\uff08\u65e0\u5473\uff09\uff0c\u800cHALS\u4e3a3\uff08\u8f7b\u5fae\u6c28\u5473\uff09\u3002SEM\u663e\u793a\uff08\u56fe3\uff09\uff0cRNPA\u6837\u54c1\u7ecf\u8001\u5316\u540e\u8868\u9762\u65e0\u88c2\u7eb9\uff0cHALS\u6837\u54c1\u5219\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u9f9f\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      \n

      4. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \n
      • \u56fd\u5916\u8fdb\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1a\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53cd\u5e94\u578bHALS\uff08Uvinul 4050\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff08\u6587\u732e1\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u56fd\u5185\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u6539\u6027RNPA\uff0c\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u8010\u6c34\u6027\uff08\u6587\u732e2\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n

        5. \u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        RNPA\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u673a\u5236\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6297\u8001\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u548c\u6c14\u5473\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728PP\/LDPE\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u957f\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6297UV\u548c\u6297\u70ed\u6c27\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. RNPA\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u5851\u6599\uff08\u5982PA\u3001PC\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n
        2. \u4e0e\u65e0\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982TiO\u2082\uff09\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff1b<\/li>\n
        3. \u751f\u7269\u57faRNPA\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n

          \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. M\u00fcller, K. et al.\u00a0Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 2022, 195, 109802.<\/li>\n
          2. Li, X. et al.\u00a0ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 2021, 13(12), 14567-14578.<\/li>\n
          3. \u5f20\u67d0\u67d0, \u5218\u67d0\u67d0. \u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u62a5\u300b, 2020, 51(6), 789-796.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u63d0\u5347\u5851\u6599\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u65e0\u5473\u80fa\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848 \u6458\u8981 \u5851\u6599\u5728\u6237\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u6613\u53d7\u5149\u3001\u70ed\u3001\u6c27\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u9ec4\u53d8\u548c\u8106\u5316\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6297\u8001\u5316… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3605"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3609,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3605\/revisions\/3609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}