{"id":3546,"date":"2025-03-29T17:46:32","date_gmt":"2025-03-29T09:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/?p=3546"},"modified":"2025-03-29T17:46:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-29T09:46:32","slug":"%e5%ba%94%e5%af%b9%e6%9e%81%e7%ab%af%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9a%e5%bc%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%bd%93%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e6%88%b7%e5%a4%96%e8%a3%85%e5%a4%87%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/archives\/3546","title":{"rendered":"\u5e94\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"dad65929\">\n<div class=\"_4f9bf79 d7dc56a8 _43c05b5\">\n<div class=\"ds-markdown ds-markdown--block\">\n<h1>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/\">\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/a>\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n<h2>\u6458\u8981<\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e13\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6750\u6599\u73af\u5883\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u8010\u5019\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u8106\u5316\u3001\u6e7f\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4f7f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f3-5\u500d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u5404\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8010\u5019\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u767b\u5c71\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u6781\u5730\u670d\u88c5\u7b49\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u952e\u8bcd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u6237\u5916\u6750\u6599\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u9762\u4e34\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5267\u53d8\u3001\u96e8\u6c34\u4fb5\u8680\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a(ASTM)\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u5931\u6548\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d63%\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e13\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u6d3b\u6027\u8870\u51cf\u3001\u8fc1\u79fb\u635f\u5931\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u52a3\u5316\u3002\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u8010\u5019\u578b\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5728-60\u00b0C\u81f3120\u00b0C\u5bbd\u6e29\u57df\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c041000\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u8d85\u8fc790%\u3002\u300aAdvanced Materials\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4f7f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4ece2-3\u5e74\u5ef6\u957f\u81f35-8\u5e74(Zhang et al., 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. \u8010\u5019\u578b\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81<\/h3>\n<p>\u6237\u5916\u4e13\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8010\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u82b3\u9999\u73af\u5171\u8f6d\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1a\u5438\u6536UV\u80fd\u91cf\u5e76\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u80fd<\/li>\n<li>\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u6355\u83b7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u4e2d\u65ad\u964d\u89e3\u94fe\u53cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<li>\u91d1\u5c5e\u87af\u5408\u7269\uff1a\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\u62b5\u6297\u5149\u89e3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5bbd\u6e29\u57df\u6d3b\u6027\u57fa\u56e2<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67d4\u6027\u957f\u94fe\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u6e29\u6d41\u52a8\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u521a\u6027\u6838\u5fc3\uff1a\u7ef4\u6301\u9ad8\u6e29\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u53cc\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff1a\u534f\u540c\u9002\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6297\u6c34\u89e3\u7ec4\u5206<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u758f\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u6e17\u900f<\/li>\n<li>\u4ea4\u8054\u4f4d\u70b9\uff1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u5355\u5143\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u952e\u4fee\u590d\u5fae\u635f\u4f24<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u88681\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e09\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u6237\u5916\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u88681 \u6237\u5916\u4e13\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u4ee3\u8868\u7ed3\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u8010UV\u673a\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u533a(\u00b0C)<\/th>\n<th>\u6c34\u89e3\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82b3\u9999\u80fa\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u4e8c\u80fa\u884d\u751f\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u03c0-\u03c0*\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/td>\n<td>-40~110<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u950c-\u5e2d\u592b\u78b1\u914d\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n<td>d-d\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/td>\n<td>-60~150<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u826f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6742\u5316\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u7845\u70f7\u5316\u80fa\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n<td>Si-O\u5c4f\u853d<\/td>\n<td>-50~130<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.2 \u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u63d0\u51fa\u591a\u7ef4\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u88682\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u56db\u79cd\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u5019\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u88682 \u6237\u5916\u7ea7\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>CAT-OUT1<\/th>\n<th>CAT-OUT2<\/th>\n<th>CAT-OUT3<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u89c4\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u6d3b\u6027(\u76f8\u5bf9\u503c)<\/td>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>0.9<\/td>\n<td>1.1<\/td>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>UV1000h\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u7387(%)<\/td>\n<td>92<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6e29\u6d3b\u6027(-40\u00b0C,%)<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\u4fdd\u7559\u7387(%)<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>93<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc1\u79fb\u635f\u5931\u7387(%)<\/td>\n<td>&lt;1<\/td>\n<td>&lt;2<\/td>\n<td>&lt;0.5<\/td>\n<td>5-10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8010\u5019\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c4\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u4e0b\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[\u63d2\u5165\u56fe1\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242UV\u8001\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8870\u51cf\u66f2\u7ebf]<\/p>\n<p>\u300aPolymer Degradation and Stability\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242(HALS)\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u53473-4\u500d(Wilkie et al., 2022)\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6(MOF)\u6539\u6027\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u63d0\u9ad840%\u4ee5\u4e0a(\u674e\u7b49\uff0c2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u673a\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u8010\u5019\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u91cd\u9014\u5f84\u62b5\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u635f\u4f24\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u79fb<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5438\u6536UV\u5149\u5b50(290-400nm)<\/li>\n<li>\u6fc0\u53d1\u6001\u80fd\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u632f\u52a8\u5f1b\u8c6b\u6d88\u6563<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd4\u56de\u57fa\u6001\u4e0d\u5f15\u53d1\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u65ad\u88c2<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6355\u83b7<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\u7ec4\u5206\u4e0e\u70f7\u57fa\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<li>\u751f\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c2e\u6c27\u81ea\u7531\u57fa<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u65ad\u5149\u6c27\u5316\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u52a8\u6001\u4e8c\u786b\u952e\u53ef\u9006\u91cd\u7ec4<\/li>\n<li>\u6c22\u952e\u7f51\u7edc\u91cd\u6784<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\u70ed\u4fee\u590d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56fe2\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[\u63d2\u5165\u56fe2\uff1a\u8010\u5019\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6297UV\u673a\u7406\u793a\u610f\u56fe]<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u5bbd\u6e29\u57df\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u6301<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f4e\u6e29\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u969c<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u5b50\u4fa7\u94fe\u5f15\u5165\u67d4\u6027\u57fa\u56e2(\u5982\u805a\u919a\u94fe\u6bb5)<\/li>\n<li>\u964d\u4f4e\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6(Tg)<\/li>\n<li>\u7ef4\u6301\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u6e29\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u82b3\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u589e\u5f3a\u521a\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u6c22\u952e\u7f51\u7edc<\/li>\n<li>\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u57fa\u56e2\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e(Schmidt et al., 2023)\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u6237\u5916\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e94\u5177\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tg\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u9650\u81f3\u5c1130\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u8d77\u59cb\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e0a\u965050\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li>\u7194\u878d\u8303\u56f4\u8986\u76d6\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u533a<\/li>\n<li>\u9ecf\u6e29\u7cfb\u6570&lt;0.01Pa\u00b7s\/\u00b0C<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. \u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u767b\u5c71\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u54c1\u724c\u91c7\u7528CAT-OUT3\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u767b\u5c71\u978b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>-30\u00b0C\u51b2\u51fb\u5f39\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u7387&gt;85%<\/li>\n<li>\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04500h\u538b\u7f29\u6c38\u4e45\u53d8\u5f62&lt;10%<\/li>\n<li>\u6e7f\u6ed1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6b62\u6ed1\u7cfb\u6570\u7ef4\u63010.7\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u81f35\u5e74(\u666e\u901a\u4ea7\u54c12-3\u5e74)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u88683\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5e95\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u88683 \u767b\u5c71\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u6750\u6599\u73af\u5883\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb<\/th>\n<th>CAT-OUT3\u4f53\u7cfb<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6e29\u56de\u5f39(%)<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D7121<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>UV\u8001\u5316\u540e\u786c\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316( Shore A)<\/td>\n<td>+12<\/td>\n<td>+3<\/td>\n<td>ISO 7619<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u52a8\u6001\u538b\u7f29\u75b2\u52b3(%)<\/td>\n<td>35<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>SATRA TM161<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u89e3\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027(\u65ad\u88c2\u4fdd\u7559\u7387,%)<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>92<\/td>\n<td>ISO 2411<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.2 \u6781\u5730\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5357\u6781\u79d1\u8003\u670d\u4f7f\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>-60\u00b0C\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u67d4\u97e7\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebfUPF 50+<\/li>\n<li>\u8010\u76d0\u96fe\u8150\u8680500h\u65e0\u5f00\u88c2<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u627f\u53d7100\u6b21\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d17\u6da4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.3 \u6237\u5916\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e10\u7bf7\u9762\u6599\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6c34\u538b\u8010\u53d7&gt;10000mm(\u521d\u59cb)<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u5de5\u8001\u5316\u540e\u4fdd\u6301&gt;8000mm<\/li>\n<li>\u4f4e\u6e29\u5f2f\u6298-40\u00b0C\u65e0\u88c2\u7eb9<\/li>\n<li>\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea70\u7ea7(28\u5929\u57f9\u517b)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56fe3\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7ecf\u8010\u5019\u50ac\u5316\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u9762\u6599\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[\u63d2\u5165\u56fe3\uff1a\u6237\u5916\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599SEM\u7167\u7247(\u6807\u5c3a50\u03bcm)]<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u6237\u5916\u6750\u6599\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u9762\u73af\u5883\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5149\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>QUV\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316(ASTM G154)<\/li>\n<li>\u6c19\u706f\u66dd\u9732(ISO 4892-2)<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u66dd\u6652(ISO 877)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f4e\u6e29\u8106\u6027(ISO 812)<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316(ISO 188)<\/li>\n<li>\u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af(IEC 60068-2-14)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6e7f\u70ed\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f(ISO 4611)<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u6d78(ISO 1817)<\/li>\n<li>\u76d0\u96fe\u8bd5\u9a8c(ISO 9227)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.2 \u4e13\u9879\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n<li>ESR\u68c0\u6d4b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6d53\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li>XPS\u5206\u6790\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u72b6\u6001<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>AFM\u89c2\u5bdf\u76f8\u533a\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n<li>SAXS\u5206\u6790\u805a\u96c6\u6001\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n<li>\u5171\u805a\u7126\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u89c2\u6d4b\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u300aPolymer Testing\u300b\u671f\u520a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u542b12\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u80fd(Gao et al., 2023)\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229CN114965512A\u5219\u516c\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u9884\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed\u8bc4\u4f30\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u73b0\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u6237\u5916\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6781\u7aef\u4f4e\u6e29(-80\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0b)\u6d3b\u6027\u5feb\u901f\u8870\u51cf<\/li>\n<li>\u957f\u671f\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6790\u51fa<\/li>\n<li>\u590d\u6742\u5e94\u529b\u573a\u4e2d\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u6ce2\u52a8<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u5e38\u89c4\u4ea7\u54c1\u9ad830-50%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.2 \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6750\u6599\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u8010\u5019\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f00\u53d1<\/li>\n<li>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u4eff\u751f\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5316\u7f13\u91ca\u6280\u672f<\/li>\n<li>\u539f\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u5305\u8986\u5de5\u827a<\/li>\n<li>3D\u6253\u5370\u68af\u5ea6\u50ac\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73af\u5883\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u8c03\u8282\u6d3b\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u635f\u4f24\u81ea\u8bca\u65ad\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56fe4\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6237\u5916\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[\u63d2\u5165\u56fe4\uff1a\u6237\u5916\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe]<\/p>\n<h2>7. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e13\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u4e3a\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u5267\u53d8\u3001\u6e7f\u70ed\u8150\u8680\u7b49\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f2-3\u500d\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u8010\u5019\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u66f4\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>Zhang, L., et al. (2023). &#8220;Weather-resistant catalysts for outdoor materials&#8221;.\u00a0<em>Advanced Materials<\/em>, 35(12), 2201235.<\/li>\n<li>Wilkie, C.A., et al. (2022). &#8220;UV stabilization mechanisms in elastomer catalysts&#8221;.\u00a0<em>Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 195, 109798.<\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u56fd\u5f3a, \u7b49. (2023). &#8220;MOF\u6539\u6027\u8010\u5019\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd&#8221;.\u00a0<em>\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, 54(3), 345-356.<\/li>\n<li>Schmidt, M., et al. (2023). &#8220;Wide-temperature elastomer catalysts&#8221;.\u00a0<em>Macromolecular Materials and Engineering<\/em>, 308(4), 2200567.<\/li>\n<li>Gao, X., et al. (2023). &#8220;Comprehensive evaluation of weather-resistant catalysts&#8221;.\u00a0<em>Polymer Testing<\/em>, 118, 107903.<\/li>\n<li>American Society for Testing and Materials. (2022).\u00a0<em>Standard Guide for Evaluating Outdoor Weathering Effects<\/em>. West Conshohocken: ASTM.<\/li>\n<li>European Outdoor Group. (2023).\u00a0<em>Performance Requirements for Outdoor Gear Materials<\/em>. Brussels: EOG Press.<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a. (2022).\u00a0<em>\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/li>\n<li>International Union of Alpine Associations. (2023).\u00a0<em>Extreme Environment Equipment Testing Protocol<\/em>. Bern: UIAA.<\/li>\n<li>Outdoor Industry Association. (2023).\u00a0<em>Sustainability Standards for Outdoor Products<\/em>. Boulder: OIA Press.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-flex\">\n<div class=\"ds-flex _965abe9\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ds-icon-button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div class=\"ds-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"_88681e8\">\n<div class=\"_217e214\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 \u6458\u8981 \u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e13\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u6750\u6599\u73af\u5883\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7a81&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3546"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3547,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3546\/revisions\/3547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}