{"id":3242,"date":"2025-02-06T12:18:58","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T04:18:58","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/?p=3242"},"modified":"2025-02-06T12:58:37","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T04:58:37","slug":"%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e5%89%8d%e5%90%8e%e4%b8%8d%e5%8f%98%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.guidhospi.com\/archives\/3242","title":{"rendered":"\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u7279\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/a>\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h4>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u4e0d\u53d8\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h4>\n

2.1 \u5b9a\u4e49<\/h5>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d88\u8017\u4e5f\u4e0d\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u5236\u836f\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df[1]\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5206\u7c7b<\/h5>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u6e29\u548c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u56fa\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u5de5\u4e1a\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5982\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u70bc\u3001\u5408\u6210\u6c28\uff09<\/td>\n\u6613\u4e8e\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6db2\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u3001\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c14\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6548\u5904\u7406\u5e9f\u6c14\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u4e0d\u53d8\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n

3.1 \u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8<\/h5>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6d88\u8017\u6389\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5408\u6210\u6c28\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u5747\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3.2 \u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u53d8<\/h5>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5438\u9644\u6216\u89e3\u5438\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u6216\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u6052\u5b9a[3]\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u53d8<\/h5>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6570\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u56fa\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u9897\u7c92\u6216\u7c89\u672b\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u4ee5\u6db2\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u4ee5\u6c14\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u56fa\u6001\u7ed3\u6784[4]\u3002<\/p>\n

3.4 \u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u53d8<\/h5>\n

\u867d\u7136\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u63a5\u89e6\u5e76\u53d1\u751f\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5fae\u5c0f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7532\u9187\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8[5]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u4e0d\u53d8\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\uff08XRD\uff09<\/td>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u5426\u6539\u53d8<\/td>\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09<\/td>\n\u89c2\u5bdf\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08TEM\uff09<\/td>\n\u89c2\u5bdf\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u91cd\u5206\u6790\uff08TGA\uff09<\/td>\n\u6d4b\u91cf\u8d28\u91cf\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u6db2\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08IR\uff09<\/td>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u662f\u5426\u65ad\u88c2\u6216\u5f62\u6210<\/td>\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u6db2\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5178\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

5.1 \u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h5>\n

\u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5408\u6210\u6c28\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u5747\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\uff08XRD\uff09\u548c\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316[6]\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

5.2 \u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h5>\n

\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u91cd\u5206\u6790\uff08TGA\uff09\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08IR\uff09\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02[7]\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h5>\n

\u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7532\u9187\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08TEM\uff09\u548c\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316[8]\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4 TiO\u2082\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h5>\n

TiO\u2082\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cTiO\u2082\u5728\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u56fa\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\uff08XRD\uff09\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08IR\uff09\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316[9]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4e0d\u53d8\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n

6.1 \u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u6848\u4f8b<\/h5>\n

\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u67d0\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027[10]\u3002<\/p>\n

6.2 \u56fd\u5185\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u6848\u4f8b<\/h5>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u7532\u9187\u5408\u6210\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u7532\u9187\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ea620%\uff0c\u800c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u826f\u597d[11]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n

7.1 \u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1<\/h5>\n

\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4f7f\u5f97\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd[12]\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2 \u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h5>\n

\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6b63\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8272\u5f69\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3[13]\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3 \u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h5>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u3001\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u53c8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14VOC\u6392\u653e\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4[14]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7b56\u7565<\/h4>\n

8.1 \u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h5>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6863\u5408\u6210\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210[15]\u3002<\/p>\n

8.2 \u6301\u7eed\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/h5>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u6295\u5165\u7814\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42[16]\u3002<\/p>\n

8.3 \u5f3a\u5316\u5408\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6d41<\/h5>\n

\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u9ad8\u6821\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8054\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548[17]\u3002<\/p>\n

8.4 \u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf<\/h5>\n

\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387[18]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h4>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5176\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u4e0d\u53d8\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u63a8\u5e7f\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90<\/h4>\n

[1] \u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u201cSurface Adsorption Theory in Catalysis\u201d\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eJournal of Physical Chemistry. [2] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53d1\u8868. [3] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u53d1\u8868. [4] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300aTiO\u2082\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u53d1\u8868. [5] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u53d1\u8868. [6] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u5408\u6210\u6c28\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u8868. [7] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u94c2\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5316\u5de5\u96c6\u56e2\u53d1\u8868. [8] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7532\u9187\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u8868. [9] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300aTiO\u2082\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u73af\u5883\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u90e8\u53d1\u8868. [10] \u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u201cEnhancing Exhaust Purification with Platinum Catalysts\u201d\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eChemical Engineering Journal. [11] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u7532\u9187\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u8868. [12] \u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u201cNanocatalysts for Enhanced Performance in Chemical Reactions\u201d\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature Nanotechnology. [13] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u76f8\u5173\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u8868. [14] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53d1\u5e03. [15] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u53d1\u8868. [16] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u53d1\u8868. [17] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u53d1\u8868. [18] \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u6587\u732e\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u76f8\u5173\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u8868.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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